Toyota Corolla Cross Owners & Service Manuals

Toyota Corolla Cross: Starter Relay Circuit Short to Ground (P061511)

DESCRIPTION

When the engine is started by stop and start control, the engine stop and start ECU controls the starter assembly by activating the ST NO. 1 relay via voltage from terminal STA.

If overcurrent is detected in the starter relay circuit, the engine stop and start ECU stores DTC P061511.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

MIL

Warning Indicate

Note

P061511

Starter Relay Circuit Short to Ground

Both of the following conditions are met for 1 second (1 trip detection logic):

  • Ignition switch ON
  • Overcurrent to ST NO. 1 relay is detected.
  • Wire harness or connector
  • ST NO. 1 relay
  • Engine stop and start ECU

Comes on (For Mexico Models: Does not come on)

Does not come on (For Mexico Models: Blinks)

SAE Code: P0616

MONITOR STRATEGY

Related DTCs

P0616: Starter relay range check (low voltage)

Required Sensors/Components (Main)

Engine stop and start ECU

Required Sensors/Components (Related)

-

Frequency of Operation

Continuous

Duration

1 second

MIL Operation

Immediate

Sequence of Operation

None

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

All of the following conditions are met

-

Write Inhibit

permit

Time after Write status forbiddance to permit

0.5 seconds or more

Ignition switch

ON

Time after ignition switch is off to ON

0.5 seconds or more

Engine stop and start ECU internal starter relay circuit fail (P1644)

Not detected

Engine stop and start ECU internal high side switch for starter relay

ON

Engine stop and start ECU internal low side switch for starter relay

ON

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Starter relay overcurrent

Detected

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

HINT:

DTCs for the stop and start system are not cleared even if the malfunction has been repaired. After repairing the malfunction, be sure to clear the DTCs.

HINT:

  • If the cable is disconnected from the auxiliary battery terminal, stop and start control is prohibited until refresh charge is completed.

    In this case, let the vehicle idle to complete the refresh charge. The refresh charge is complete when the Data List item "Status of Battery Charge Control" changes from "Refresh Charge Mode". (Usually, by idling the engine for 5 to 60 minutes with the auxiliary battery fluid temperature at 11°C (52°F) or higher, the refresh charge will be completed.)

  • If the GTS is not available and the Data List item "Status of Battery Charge Control" cannot be checked, charge the auxiliary battery by idling the engine for approximately 5 to 60 minutes or driving the vehicle, and then drive the vehicle and check that stop and start control operates.

    If the engine is started with the hood open, the system determines that a jump start has occurred. Therefore, make sure that the hood is closed before starting the engine and driving the vehicle.

  • After the refresh charge completes, turn the ignition switch off, wait for at least 30 seconds, and then start the engine again. If the vehicle enters refresh charge mode again while the engine is idling, the initial refresh charge did not properly complete, so wait for the refresh charge to complete.
  • Allow the engine to idle for 3 minutes after it is warmed up and check that the engine idle speed is within 50 rpm of the target idle speed.
  • When clearing the permanent DTCs, refer to the "CLEAR PERMANENT DTC" procedure (except Mexico Models).

    Click here

  • When clearing the permanent DTCs, do not disconnect the cable from the auxiliary battery terminal or attempt to clear the DTCs during this procedure, as doing so will clear the universal trip and normal judgment histories (except Mexico Models).

CONFIRMATION AFTER TROUBLESHOOTING

(a) Clear the DTCs.

Powertrain > Stop and Start > Clear DTCs

(b) Start the engine and warm it up.

(c) Drive the vehicle at 7 km/h (4 mph) or more.

CAUTION:

When performing Confirmation Driving Pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

(d) Depress the brake pedal and stop the vehicle.

(e) Keep the engine stopped by stop and start control for 1 second or more. (Keep the shift lever in D.)

(f) Release the brake pedal with the shift lever in D to start the engine.

(g) Check that DTCs are not output.

Powertrain > Stop and Start > Trouble Codes

STOP AND START SYSTEM OPERATION CHECK

Click here

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • Before replacing the engine stop and start ECU, read the number of starter operations and write it into a new engine stop and start ECU.

    Click here

  • After replacing the engine stop and start ECU or air conditioning amplifier assembly, reset and perform learning of the air conditioning information in the engine stop and start ECU.

    Click here

  • After replacing the engine stop and start ECU assembly, perform learning of the external backup boost converter (eco run vehicle converter assembly).

    Click here

  • Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.
  • When the engine stop and start ECU or oil pump with motor assembly is replaced, check the oil pump with motor assembly.

    Click here

HINT:

  • Using the GTS, read the Freeze Frame Data before troubleshooting. System condition information is recorded as Freeze Frame Data the moment a DTC is stored. This information can be useful when troubleshooting.

    Click here

  • DTCs for the stop and start system are not cleared even if the malfunction has been repaired. After repairing the malfunction, be sure to clear the DTCs.

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - BBC FUSE)

(a) Disconnect the A168 engine stop and start ECU connector.

(b) Remove the BBC NO. 1 and BBC NO. 2 fuses from the No. 1 engine room relay block.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A168-1 (BIN2) - BBC NO. 2 fuse terminal 2

Always

Below 1 Ω

A168-3 (BIN1) - BBC NO. 1 fuse terminal 2

Always

Below 1 Ω

A168-1 (BIN2) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A168-3 (BIN1) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

BBC NO. 1 fuse terminal 2 - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

BBC NO. 2 fuse terminal 2 - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

2.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ENGINE STOP AND START ECU - ST RELAY)

(a) Disconnect the A168 and A169 engine stop and start ECU connectors.

(b) Remove the ST relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block.

(c) Remove the BBC NO. 1 and BBC NO. 2 fuses from the No. 1 engine room relay block.

(d) Disconnect the I223 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector. (w/ Smart Key System)

(e) Disconnect the C62 park/neutral position switch assembly connector.

(f) Disconnect the A47 ECM connector.

(g) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A169-21 (STA) - ST relay terminal 2

Always

Below 1 Ω

A169-21 (STA) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

ST relay terminal 2 - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A168-1 (BIN2) - A169-21 (STA)

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A168-3 (BIN1) - A169-21 (STA)

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

3.

CHECK ENGINE STOP AND START ECU

(a) Disconnect the engine stop and start ECU connector.

*a

Component without harness connected

(Engine Stop and Start ECU)

-

-

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A169-21 (STA) - A169-6 (DGND)

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPLACE ENGINE STOP AND START ECU

OK

4.

INSPECT RELAY (ST RELAY)

Click here

OK

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

NG

REPLACE RELAY (ST RELAY)

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